Description
Blasticidin (solution) | ant-bl
Synthetic triacylated lipopeptide; TLR2/TLR1 agonist
Synthetic triacylated lipopeptide
Pam3CSK4 (Pam3CysSerLys4) is a synthetic triacylated lipopeptide (LP) and a TLR2/TLR1 ligand. It is a potent activator of the pro-inflammatory transcription factor NF-κB [1, 2]. Pam3CSK4 mimics the acylated amino terminus of bacterial LPs.
Bacterial LPs are a family of pro-inflammatory cell wall components found in both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The stimulatory activity of these LPs resides in their acylated amino terminus. These bacterial LPs are recognized by TLR2, a receptor that plays a pivotal role in detecting a diverse range of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) [3].
At the cell surface, TLR2 forms a heterodimer with co-receptors TLR1 or TLR6, depending upon either tri- or diacylation of the ligand. Once a ligand binds to either TLR2-TLR1 or TLR2-TLR6, a MyD88-dependent activation of NF-κB and AP-1 occurs, ultimately leading to an innate immune response. Recognition of Pam3CSK4, a triacylated LP, is mediated by TLR2 which cooperates with TLR1 through their cytoplasmic domain to induce the signaling cascade leading to the activation of NF-κB [4].
Key Features of Pam3CSK4:
- Potent activator of the TLR2/TLR1 heterodimer
- Synthetic lipopeptide free of microbial contaminants
- Each lot is highly pure (≥95%) and functionally tested
Specifications
Specificity: TLR2/TLR1 agonist
Working concentration: 0.1 - 10 ng/ml
CAS number: 112208-01-2
Molecular formula: C81H156N10O13S • 3TFA
Molecular weight: 1852.33 g/mol
Solubility: 2 mg/ml in water
Quality control:
- Purity: ≥95% (UHPLC)
- Activation of TLR2 by Pam3CSK4 has been confirmed using cellular assays.
- The absence of endotoxins has been confirmed using HEK-Blue™ hTLR4 cells.
Contents
Pam3CSK4 is provided lyophilized.
- 1 mg of Pam3CSK4
- 1.5 ml of endotoxin-free water
Pam3CSK4 is shipped at room temperature.
Upon receipt, store at 4°C.
Lyophilized Pam3CSK4 is stable for 1 year when properly stored.