Description
Peptone Water (NCM0096)
Intended Use
Peptone Water is used for the cultivation of non-fastidious microorganisms, indole testing, and as a basal
medium for carbohydrate fermentation studies. Peptone Water is not intended for use in the diagnosis of
disease or other conditions in humans.
Description
A general purpose growth medium that can be used as a base for carbohydrate fermentation studies. The
medium has a high level of tryptone making it suitable for use in the indole test.
Typical Formulation
Peptone 10.0 g/L
Sodium Chloride 5.0 g/L
pH: 7.2 ± 0.2 at 25°C
Formula may be adjusted and/or supplemented as required to meet performance specifications.
Precaution
Refer to SDS
Preparation
1. Dissolve 15 grams of the medium in one liter of purified water.
2. Mix thoroughly and dispense into final containers.
3. Autoclave at 121°C for 15 minutes.
4. If sterile additions are to be made to this medium e.g. carbohydrates, the volume of water for
reconstitution must be reduced accordingly.
5. A pH indicator may be added to detect acid production from carbohydrate utilization.
Test Procedure
Carbohydrate Fermentation
Inoculate tubes with test organism. Incubate tubes at 35 ± 2°C for 18 - 48 hours. Observe for color
change if a pH indicator has been added.
Indole Test
Using aseptic technique, suspend the commercially available Indole Test Strip 100 mm above the surface
of a 24 or 48 hour culture. Incubate at 37°C for 5 - 30 minutes.
Quality Control Specifications
Dehydrated Appearance: Powder is homogeneous, free flowing, and beige.
Prepared Appearance: Prepared medium is yellow, clear, with no precipitate.
Expected Cultural Response: Cultural response in Peptone Water incubated aerobically at 37 ± 1°C
and Escherichia coli at 44 ± 1°C and examined for growth at 18-24 hours.
Results
Carbohydrate Fermentation Patterns
Acid is produced when carbohydrates are fermented. This is indicated by a yellow color in the medium.
Gas production is indicated by the presence of gas bubbles in the Durham tube.
Indole Test
Observe for the formation of a violet color on the strip indicating a positive test for indole production.
Expiration
Refer to expiration date stamped on the container. The dehydrated medium should be discarded if not
free flowing, or if appearance has changed from the original color. Expiry applies to medium in its intact
container when stored as directed.
Limitation of the Procedure
Due to varying nutritional requirements, some strains may be encountered that grow poorly or fail to grow
on this medium.
Storage
Store dehydrated culture media at 2 – 30°C away from direct sunlight. Once opened and recapped, place
the container in a low humidity environment at the same storage temperature. Protect from moisture and
light by keeping container tightly closed.